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PakCalc

Seed Rate Calculator — Seed Needed for Your Land

Find out how much seed to buy. Choose a crop for a typical seed rate, enter your land area, and optionally the seed price to see total cost.

Updated

kg/acre

Pre-filled with a typical rate. Use your variety's recommendation.

PKR/kg

Result

50 kg seed

You need about 50 kg of wheat seed for 1 acre

Area in acres
1
In maunds (40 kg)
1.25
  • Increase the rate 10–25% for late sowing, poor seedbeds or broadcast sowing, as advised locally.

Results are estimates for planning. Actual figures depend on local conditions, prices and quotes — verify before making decisions.

Formula

Seed needed (kg) = Area (acres) × Seed rate (kg/acre)

Cost = Seed needed × Price per kg

Kanal and hectares are converted to acres first (8 kanal = 1 acre; 1 hectare = 2.471 acres).

Examples

  • Wheat, 5 acres

    You need about 250 kg of wheat seed for 5 acre

  • Hybrid maize, 2 acres

    You need about 20 kg of maize (hybrid) seed for 2 acre

  • Cotton, 12 kanal

    You need about 12 kg of cotton seed for 12 kanal

Reference table

Default planning values (editable in the calculator)
CropSeed (kg/acre)Yield (maund/acre)Price (PKR/maund)Season
Wheat50353,800Rabi (sown Nov–Dec, harvested Apr–May)
Maize (hybrid)10802,400Spring (Feb–Mar) and Autumn (Jul–Aug)
Cotton8228,500Kharif (sown Apr–May, picked Sep–Nov)
Sesame (til)2612,000Kharif (sown Jun–Jul, harvested Sep–Oct)
Rice5454,000Kharif (nursery May–Jun, transplanted Jun–Jul)
Sugarcane4,000800400Spring (Feb–Mar) and Autumn (Sep–Oct) planting

Important information

  • Use the seed rate recommended for your variety and sowing method. Drill sowing usually needs less seed than broadcasting.
  • Late sowing often needs a higher seed rate to make up for fewer tillers.
  • Sugarcane seed is measured as cane setts by weight, so its seed rate is in thousands of kg.

Frequently asked questions

How much wheat seed per acre?

A common recommendation is 40–50 kg per acre for timely sowing, rising for late sowing. Check advice for your variety.

How much maize seed per acre?

Hybrid maize typically needs about 8–12 kg per acre depending on seed size and plant population.

How much cotton seed per acre?

Around 6–10 kg of delinted seed per acre is common; more is used for fuzzy seed.

Why does seed rate matter?

Too little seed gives a thin stand and lower yield; too much wastes money and causes crowding.